1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
|
Index: linux-2.6.17/arch/arm/Kconfig
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.17.orig/arch/arm/Kconfig 2006-06-20 13:22:58.163642800 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.17/arch/arm/Kconfig 2006-06-20 13:22:59.596424984 +0200
@@ -326,6 +326,23 @@
depends on CPU_XSCALE && !XSCALE_PMU_TIMER
default y
+config KEXEC
+ bool "Kexec system call (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+ depends on EXPERIMENTAL
+ help
+ kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
+ current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot
+ but it is indepedent of the system firmware. And like a reboot
+ you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
+
+ The name comes from the similiarity to the exec system call.
+
+ It is an ongoing process to be certain the hardware in a machine
+ is properly shutdown, so do not be surprised if this code does not
+ initially work for you. It may help to enable device hotplugging
+ support. As of this writing the exact hardware interface is
+ strongly in flux, so no good recommendation can be made.
+
endmenu
source "arch/arm/common/Kconfig"
Index: linux-2.6.17/arch/arm/kernel/calls.S
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.17.orig/arch/arm/kernel/calls.S 2006-06-20 13:22:50.813760152 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.17/arch/arm/kernel/calls.S 2006-06-20 13:22:59.596424984 +0200
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@
CALL(sys_sigaltstack_wrapper)
CALL(sys_sendfile)
CALL(sys_ni_syscall)
- CALL(sys_ni_syscall)
+ CALL(sys_kexec_load)
/* 190 */ CALL(sys_vfork_wrapper)
CALL(sys_getrlimit)
CALL(sys_mmap2)
Index: linux-2.6.17/arch/arm/kernel/machine_kexec.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.17/arch/arm/kernel/machine_kexec.c 2006-06-23 11:21:58.195936184 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * machine_kexec.c - handle transition of Linux booting another kernel
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+
+const extern unsigned char relocate_new_kernel[];
+const extern unsigned int relocate_new_kernel_size;
+
+extern void setup_mm_for_reboot(char mode);
+
+extern unsigned long kexec_start_address;
+extern unsigned long kexec_indirection_page;
+extern unsigned long kexec_mach_type;
+
+/*
+ * Provide a dummy crash_notes definition while crash dump arrives to arm.
+ * This prevents breakage of crash_notes attribute in kernel/ksysfs.c.
+ */
+
+int machine_kexec_prepare(struct kimage *image)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image)
+{
+}
+
+void machine_shutdown(void)
+{
+}
+
+void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+}
+
+void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
+{
+ unsigned long page_list;
+ unsigned long reboot_code_buffer_phys;
+ void *reboot_code_buffer;
+
+
+ page_list = image->head & PAGE_MASK;
+
+ /* we need both effective and real address here */
+ reboot_code_buffer_phys =
+ page_to_pfn(image->control_code_page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ reboot_code_buffer = page_address(image->control_code_page);
+
+ /* Prepare parameters for reboot_code_buffer*/
+ kexec_start_address = image->start;
+ kexec_indirection_page = page_list;
+ kexec_mach_type = machine_arch_type;
+
+ /* copy our kernel relocation code to the control code page */
+ memcpy(reboot_code_buffer,
+ relocate_new_kernel, relocate_new_kernel_size);
+
+
+ flush_icache_range((unsigned long) reboot_code_buffer,
+ (unsigned long) reboot_code_buffer + KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_SIZE);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Bye!\n");
+
+ cpu_proc_fin();
+ setup_mm_for_reboot(0); /* mode is not used, so just pass 0*/
+ cpu_reset(reboot_code_buffer_phys);
+}
Index: linux-2.6.17/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.17.orig/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile 2006-06-20 13:22:50.814760000 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.17/arch/arm/kernel/Makefile 2006-06-20 13:22:59.597424832 +0200
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
obj-$(CONFIG_ISA_DMA) += dma-isa.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += bios32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel.o
obj-$(CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT) += sys_oabi-compat.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IWMMXT) += iwmmxt.o
Index: linux-2.6.17/arch/arm/kernel/relocate_kernel.S
===================================================================
--- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.17/arch/arm/kernel/relocate_kernel.S 2006-06-20 13:22:59.597424832 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * relocate_kernel.S - put the kernel image in place to boot
+ */
+
+#include <asm/kexec.h>
+
+ .globl relocate_new_kernel
+relocate_new_kernel:
+
+ ldr r0,kexec_indirection_page
+ ldr r1,kexec_start_address
+
+
+0: /* top, read another word for the indirection page */
+ ldr r3, [r0],#4
+
+ /* Is it a destination page. Put destination address to r4 */
+ tst r3,#1,0
+ beq 1f
+ bic r4,r3,#1
+ b 0b
+1:
+ /* Is it an indirection page */
+ tst r3,#2,0
+ beq 1f
+ bic r0,r3,#2
+ b 0b
+1:
+
+ /* are we done ? */
+ tst r3,#4,0
+ beq 1f
+ b 2f
+
+1:
+ /* is it source ? */
+ tst r3,#8,0
+ beq 0b
+ bic r3,r3,#8
+ mov r6,#1024
+9:
+ ldr r5,[r3],#4
+ str r5,[r4],#4
+ subs r6,r6,#1
+ bne 9b
+ b 0b
+
+2:
+ /* Jump to relocated kernel */
+ mov lr,r1
+ mov r0,#0
+ ldr r1,kexec_mach_type
+ mov r2,#0
+ mov pc,lr
+
+ .globl kexec_start_address
+kexec_start_address:
+ .long 0x0
+
+ .globl kexec_indirection_page
+kexec_indirection_page:
+ .long 0x0
+
+ .globl kexec_mach_type
+kexec_mach_type:
+ .long 0x0
+
+relocate_new_kernel_end:
+
+ .globl relocate_new_kernel_size
+relocate_new_kernel_size:
+ .long relocate_new_kernel_end - relocate_new_kernel
+
+
Index: linux-2.6.17/include/asm-arm/kexec.h
===================================================================
--- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000
+++ linux-2.6.17/include/asm-arm/kexec.h 2006-06-20 13:22:59.598424680 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#ifndef _ARM_KEXEC_H
+#define _ARM_KEXEC_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+
+/* Maximum physical address we can use pages from */
+#define KEXEC_SOURCE_MEMORY_LIMIT (-1UL)
+/* Maximum address we can reach in physical address mode */
+#define KEXEC_DESTINATION_MEMORY_LIMIT (-1UL)
+/* Maximum address we can use for the control code buffer */
+#define KEXEC_CONTROL_MEMORY_LIMIT TASK_SIZE
+
+#define KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_SIZE 4096
+
+#define KEXEC_ARCH KEXEC_ARCH_ARM
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+
+#define MAX_NOTE_BYTES 1024
+
+struct kimage;
+/* Provide a dummy definition to avoid build failures. */
+static inline void crash_setup_regs(struct pt_regs *newregs,
+ struct pt_regs *oldregs) { }
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
+
+#endif /* _ARM_KEXEC_H */
Index: linux-2.6.17/include/asm-arm/unistd.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.17.orig/include/asm-arm/unistd.h 2006-06-20 13:22:50.815759848 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.17/include/asm-arm/unistd.h 2006-06-20 13:22:59.598424680 +0200
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@
#define __NR_sigaltstack (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+186)
#define __NR_sendfile (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+187)
/* 188 reserved */
- /* 189 reserved */
+#define __NR_sys_kexec_load (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+189) /* 189 was reserved, temporarily use it for sys_kexec_load */
#define __NR_vfork (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+190)
#define __NR_ugetrlimit (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+191) /* SuS compliant getrlimit */
#define __NR_mmap2 (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+192)
Index: linux-2.6.17/include/linux/kexec.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.17.orig/include/linux/kexec.h 2006-06-20 13:22:50.815759848 +0200
+++ linux-2.6.17/include/linux/kexec.h 2006-06-20 13:22:59.600424376 +0200
@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@
#define KEXEC_ARCH_PPC (20 << 16)
#define KEXEC_ARCH_PPC64 (21 << 16)
#define KEXEC_ARCH_IA_64 (50 << 16)
+#define KEXEC_ARCH_ARM (40 << 16)
#define KEXEC_ARCH_S390 (22 << 16)
#define KEXEC_ARCH_SH (42 << 16)
|
