# Setup extra CFLAGS and LDFLAGS which have 'security' benefits. These # don't work universally, there are recipes which can't use one, the other # or both so a blacklist is maintained here. The idea would be over # time to reduce this list to nothing. # From a Yocto Project perspective, this file is included and tested # in the DISTRO="poky" configuration. GCCPIE ?= "--enable-default-pie" # If static PIE is known to work well, GLIBCPIE="--enable-static-pie" can be set # _FORTIFY_SOURCE requires -O1 or higher, so disable in debug builds as they use # -O0 which then results in a compiler warning. lcl_maybe_fortify ?= "${@oe.utils.conditional('DEBUG_BUILD','1','','-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2',d)}" # Error on use of format strings that represent possible security problems SECURITY_STRINGFORMAT ?= "-Wformat -Wformat-security -Werror=format-security" # Inject pie flags into compiler flags if not configured with gcc itself # especially useful with external toolchains SECURITY_PIE_CFLAGS ?= "${@'' if '${GCCPIE}' else '-pie -fPIE'}" SECURITY_NOPIE_CFLAGS ?= "-no-pie -fno-PIE" SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR ?= "-fstack-protector-strong" SECURITY_CFLAGS ?= "${SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR} ${SECURITY_PIE_CFLAGS} ${lcl_maybe_fortify} ${SECURITY_STRINGFORMAT}" SECURITY_NO_PIE_CFLAGS ?= "${SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR} ${lcl_maybe_fortify} ${SECURITY_STRINGFORMAT}" SECURITY_LDFLAGS ?= "${SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR} -Wl,-z,relro,-z,now" SECURITY_X_LDFLAGS ?= "${SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR} -Wl,-z,relro" # powerpc does not get on with pie for reasons not looked into as yet GCCPIE_powerpc = "" GLIBCPIE_powerpc = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_remove_powerpc = "${SECURITY_PIE_CFLAGS}" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-libgcc_powerpc = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-glibc = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-glibc-initial = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-gcc-runtime = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-grub = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-grub-efi = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-grub-efi-native = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-grub-efi-x86-native = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-grub-efi-i586-native = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-grub-efi-x86-64-native = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-mkelfimage_x86 = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-valgrind = "${SECURITY_NOPIE_CFLAGS}" SECURITY_LDFLAGS_pn-valgrind = "" SECURITY_CFLAGS_pn-sysklogd = "${SECURITY_NOPIE_CFLAGS}" SECURITY_LDFLAGS_pn-sysklogd = "" # Recipes which fail to compile when elevating -Wformat-security to an error SECURITY_STRINGFORMAT_pn-busybox = "" SECURITY_STRINGFORMAT_pn-gcc = "" TARGET_CC_ARCH_append_class-target = " ${SECURITY_CFLAGS}" TARGET_LDFLAGS_append_class-target = " ${SECURITY_LDFLAGS}" SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR_pn-gcc-runtime = "" SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR_pn-glibc = "" SECURITY_STACK_PROTECTOR_pn-glibc-initial = "" # All xorg module drivers need to be linked this way as well and are # handled in recipes-graphics/xorg-driver/xorg-driver-common.inc SECURITY_LDFLAGS_pn-xserver-xorg = "${SECURITY_X_LDFLAGS}" TARGET_CC_ARCH_append_pn-binutils = " ${SELECTED_OPTIMIZATION}" TARGET_CC_ARCH_append_pn-gcc = " ${SELECTED_OPTIMIZATION}" TARGET_CC_ARCH_append_pn-gdb = " ${SELECTED_OPTIMIZATION}" TARGET_CC_ARCH_append_pn-perf = " ${SELECTED_OPTIMIZATION}"