# Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation # # Released under the MIT license (see COPYING.MIT) # testimage.bbclass enables testing of qemu images using python unittests. # Most of the tests are commands run on target image over ssh. # To use it add testimage to global inherit and call your target image with -c testimage # You can try it out like this: # - first build a qemu core-image-sato # - add IMAGE_CLASSES += "testimage" in local.conf # - then bitbake core-image-sato -c testimage. That will run a standard suite of tests. # You can set (or append to) TEST_SUITES in local.conf to select the tests # which you want to run for your target. # The test names are the module names in meta/lib/oeqa/runtime. # Each name in TEST_SUITES represents a required test for the image. (no skipping allowed) # Appending "auto" means that it will try to run all tests that are suitable for the image (each test decides that on it's own). # Note that order in TEST_SUITES is relevant: tests are run in an order such that # tests mentioned in @skipUnlessPassed run before the tests that depend on them, # but without such dependencies, tests run in the order in which they are listed # in TEST_SUITES. # # A layer can add its own tests in lib/oeqa/runtime, provided it extends BBPATH as normal in its layer.conf. # TEST_LOG_DIR contains a command ssh log and may contain infromation about what command is running, output and return codes and for qemu a boot log till login. # Booting is handled by this class, and it's not a test in itself. # TEST_QEMUBOOT_TIMEOUT can be used to set the maximum time in seconds the launch code will wait for the login prompt. TEST_LOG_DIR ?= "${WORKDIR}/testimage" TEST_EXPORT_DIR ?= "${TMPDIR}/testimage/${PN}" TEST_INSTALL_TMP_DIR ?= "${WORKDIR}/testimage/install_tmp" TEST_NEEDED_PACKAGES_DIR ?= "${WORKDIR}/testimage/packages" TEST_EXTRACTED_DIR ?= "${TEST_NEEDED_PACKAGES_DIR}/extracted" TEST_PACKAGED_DIR ?= "${TEST_NEEDED_PACKAGES_DIR}/packaged" RPMTESTSUITE = "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'rpm', 'dnf rpm', '', d)}" SYSTEMDSUITE = "${@bb.utils.filter('DISTRO_FEATURES', 'systemd', d)}" MINTESTSUITE = "ping" NETTESTSUITE = "${MINTESTSUITE} ssh df date scp oe_syslog ${SYSTEMDSUITE}" DEVTESTSUITE = "gcc kernelmodule ldd" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES = "${MINTESTSUITE} auto" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-minimal = "${MINTESTSUITE}" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-minimal-dev = "${MINTESTSUITE}" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-full-cmdline = "${NETTESTSUITE} perl python logrotate" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-x11 = "${MINTESTSUITE}" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-lsb = "${NETTESTSUITE} pam parselogs ${RPMTESTSUITE}" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-sato = "${NETTESTSUITE} connman xorg parselogs ${RPMTESTSUITE} \ ${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'rpm', 'python', '', d)}" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-sato-sdk = "${NETTESTSUITE} buildcpio buildiptables buildgalculator \ connman ${DEVTESTSUITE} logrotate perl parselogs python ${RPMTESTSUITE} xorg" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-lsb-dev = "${NETTESTSUITE} pam perl python parselogs ${RPMTESTSUITE}" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-lsb-sdk = "${NETTESTSUITE} buildcpio buildiptables buildgalculator \ connman ${DEVTESTSUITE} logrotate pam parselogs perl python ${RPMTESTSUITE}" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-meta-toolchain = "auto" # aarch64 has no graphics DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_remove_aarch64 = "xorg" # qemumips is quite slow and has reached the timeout limit several times on the YP build cluster, # mitigate this by removing build tests for qemumips machines. MIPSREMOVE ??= "buildcpio buildiptables buildgalculator" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_remove_qemumips = "${MIPSREMOVE}" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_remove_qemumips64 = "${MIPSREMOVE}" TEST_SUITES ?= "${DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES}" TEST_QEMUBOOT_TIMEOUT ?= "1000" TEST_TARGET ?= "qemu" TESTIMAGEDEPENDS = "" TESTIMAGEDEPENDS_qemuall = "qemu-native:do_populate_sysroot qemu-helper-native:do_populate_sysroot qemu-helper-native:do_addto_recipe_sysroot" TESTIMAGEDEPENDS += "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'rpm', 'cpio-native:do_populate_sysroot', '', d)}" TESTIMAGEDEPENDS_qemuall += "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'rpm', 'cpio-native:do_populate_sysroot', '', d)}" TESTIMAGEDEPENDS_qemuall += "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'rpm', 'createrepo-c-native:do_populate_sysroot', '', d)}" TESTIMAGEDEPENDS += "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'rpm', 'dnf-native:do_populate_sysroot', '', d)}" TESTIMAGEDEPENDS += "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'ipk', 'opkg-utils-native:do_populate_sysroot', '', d)}" TESTIMAGEDEPENDS += "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'deb', 'apt-native:do_populate_sysroot', '', d)}" TESTIMAGEDEPENDS += "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'rpm', 'createrepo-c-native:do_populate_sysroot', '', d)}" TESTIMAGELOCK = "${TMPDIR}/testimage.lock" TESTIMAGELOCK_qemuall = "" TESTIMAGE_DUMP_DIR ?= "/tmp/oe-saved-tests/" TESTIMAGE_UPDATE_VARS ?= "DL_DIR WORKDIR DEPLOY_DIR" testimage_dump_target () { top -bn1 ps free df # The next command will export the default gateway IP export DEFAULT_GATEWAY=$(ip route | awk '/default/ { print $3}') ping -c3 $DEFAULT_GATEWAY dmesg netstat -an ip address # Next command will dump logs from /var/log/ find /var/log/ -type f 2>/dev/null -exec echo "====================" \; -exec echo {} \; -exec echo "====================" \; -exec cat {} \; -exec echo "" \; } testimage_dump_host () { top -bn1 iostat -x -z -N -d -p ALL 20 2 ps -ef free df memstat dmesg ip -s link netstat -an } python do_testimage() { testimage_sanity(d) if (d.getVar('IMAGE_PKGTYPE') == 'rpm' and 'dnf' in d.getVar('TEST_SUITES')): create_rpm_index(d) testimage_main(d) } addtask testimage do_testimage[nostamp] = "1" do_testimage[depends] += "${TESTIMAGEDEPENDS}" do_testimage[lockfiles] += "${TESTIMAGELOCK}" def testimage_sanity(d): if (d.getVar('TEST_TARGET') == 'simpleremote' and (not d.getVar('TEST_TARGET_IP') or not d.getVar('TEST_SERVER_IP'))): bb.fatal('When TEST_TARGET is set to "simpleremote" ' 'TEST_TARGET_IP and TEST_SERVER_IP are needed too.') def testimage_main(d): import os import json import signal import logging from bb.utils import export_proxies from oeqa.core.utils.misc import updateTestData from oeqa.runtime.context import OERuntimeTestContext from oeqa.runtime.context import OERuntimeTestContextExecutor from oeqa.core.target.qemu import supported_fstypes from oeqa.core.utils.test import getSuiteCases from oeqa.utils import make_logger_bitbake_compatible def sigterm_exception(signum, stackframe): """ Catch SIGTERM from worker in order to stop qemu. """ raise RuntimeError logger = make_logger_bitbake_compatible(logging.getLogger("BitBake")) pn = d.getVar("PN") bb.utils.mkdirhier(d.getVar("TEST_LOG_DIR")) image_name = ("%s/%s" % (d.getVar('DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE'), d.getVar('IMAGE_LINK_NAME'))) tdname = "%s.testdata.json" % image_name try: td = json.load(open(tdname, "r")) except (FileNotFoundError) as err: bb.fatal('File %s Not Found. Have you built the image with INHERIT+="testimage" in the conf/local.conf?' % tdname) # Some variables need to be updates (mostly paths) with the # ones of the current environment because some tests require them. updateTestData(d, td, d.getVar('TESTIMAGE_UPDATE_VARS').split()) image_manifest = "%s.manifest" % image_name image_packages = OERuntimeTestContextExecutor.readPackagesManifest(image_manifest) extract_dir = d.getVar("TEST_EXTRACTED_DIR") # Get machine machine = d.getVar("MACHINE") # Get rootfs fstypes = [fs for fs in d.getVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES').split(' ') if fs in supported_fstypes] if not fstypes: bb.fatal('Unsupported image type built. Add a comptible image to ' 'IMAGE_FSTYPES. Supported types: %s' % ', '.join(supported_fstypes)) rootfs = '%s.%s' % (image_name, fstypes[0]) # Get tmpdir (not really used, just for compatibility) tmpdir = d.getVar("TMPDIR") # Get deploy_dir_image (not really used, just for compatibility) dir_image = d.getVar("DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE") # Get bootlog bootlog = os.path.join(d.getVar("TEST_LOG_DIR"), 'qemu_boot_log.%s' % d.getVar('DATETIME')) # Get display display = d.getVar("BB_ORIGENV").getVar("DISPLAY") # Get kernel kernel_name = ('%s-%s.bin' % (d.getVar("KERNEL_IMAGETYPE"), machine)) kernel = os.path.join(d.getVar("DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE"), kernel_name) # Get boottime boottime = int(d.getVar("TEST_QEMUBOOT_TIMEOUT")) # Get use_kvm qemu_use_kvm = d.getVar("QEMU_USE_KVM") if qemu_use_kvm and \ (qemu_use_kvm == 'True' and 'x86' in machine or \ d.getVar('MACHINE') in qemu_use_kvm.split()): kvm = True else: kvm = False # TODO: We use the current implementatin of qemu runner because of # time constrains, qemu runner really needs a refactor too. target_kwargs = { 'machine' : machine, 'rootfs' : rootfs, 'tmpdir' : tmpdir, 'dir_image' : dir_image, 'display' : display, 'kernel' : kernel, 'boottime' : boottime, 'bootlog' : bootlog, 'kvm' : kvm, } # TODO: Currently BBPATH is needed for custom loading of targets. # It would be better to find these modules using instrospection. target_kwargs['target_modules_path'] = d.getVar('BBPATH') # runtime use network for download projects for build export_proxies(d) # we need the host dumper in test context host_dumper = OERuntimeTestContextExecutor.getHostDumper( d.getVar("testimage_dump_host"), d.getVar("TESTIMAGE_DUMP_DIR")) # the robot dance target = OERuntimeTestContextExecutor.getTarget( d.getVar("TEST_TARGET"), None, d.getVar("TEST_TARGET_IP"), d.getVar("TEST_SERVER_IP"), **target_kwargs) # test context tc = OERuntimeTestContext(td, logger, target, host_dumper, image_packages, extract_dir) # Load tests before starting the target test_paths = get_runtime_paths(d) test_modules = d.getVar('TEST_SUITES').split() tc.loadTests(test_paths, modules=test_modules) if not getSuiteCases(tc.suites): bb.fatal('Empty test suite, please verify TEST_SUITES variable') package_extraction(d, tc.suites) bootparams = None if d.getVar('VIRTUAL-RUNTIME_init_manager', '') == 'systemd': # Add systemd.log_level=debug to enable systemd debug logging bootparams = 'systemd.log_target=console' results = None orig_sigterm_handler = signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, sigterm_exception) try: # We need to check if runqemu ends unexpectedly # or if the worker send us a SIGTERM tc.target.start(extra_bootparams=bootparams) results = tc.runTests() except (RuntimeError, BlockingIOError) as err: if isinstance(err, RuntimeError): bb.error('testimage received SIGTERM, shutting down...') else: bb.error('runqemu failed, shutting down...') if results: results.stop() results = None finally: signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, orig_sigterm_handler) tc.target.stop() # Show results (if we have them) if not results: bb.fatal('%s - FAILED - tests were interrupted during execution' % pn) results.logDetails() results.logSummary(pn) if not results.wasSuccessful(): bb.fatal('%s - FAILED - check the task log and the ssh log' % pn) def get_runtime_paths(d): """ Returns a list of paths where runtime test must reside. Runtime tests are expected in /lib/oeqa/runtime/cases/ """ paths = [] for layer in d.getVar('BBLAYERS').split(): path = os.path.join(layer, 'lib/oeqa/runtime/cases') if os.path.isdir(path): paths.append(path) return paths def create_index(arg): import subprocess index_cmd = arg try: bb.note("Executing '%s' ..." % index_cmd) result = subprocess.check_output(index_cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT, shell=True) result = result.decode('utf-8') except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: return("Index creation command '%s' failed with return code " '%d:\n%s' % (e.cmd, e.returncode, e.output.decode("utf-8"))) if result: bb.note(result) return None def create_rpm_index(d): # Index RPMs rpm_createrepo = bb.utils.which(os.getenv('PATH'), "createrepo_c") index_cmds = [] archs = (d.getVar('ALL_MULTILIB_PACKAGE_ARCHS') or '').replace('-', '_') for arch in archs.split(): rpm_dir = os.path.join(d.getVar('DEPLOY_DIR_RPM'), arch) idx_path = os.path.join(d.getVar('WORKDIR'), 'oe-testimage-repo', arch) if not os.path.isdir(rpm_dir): continue lockfilename = os.path.join(d.getVar('DEPLOY_DIR_RPM'), 'rpm.lock') lf = bb.utils.lockfile(lockfilename, False) oe.path.copyhardlinktree(rpm_dir, idx_path) # Full indexes overload a 256MB image so reduce the number of rpms # in the feed. Filter to r* since we use the run-postinst packages and # this leaves some allarch and machine arch packages too. bb.utils.remove(idx_path + "*/[a-qs-z]*.rpm") bb.utils.unlockfile(lf) cmd = '%s --update -q %s' % (rpm_createrepo, idx_path) # Create repodata result = create_index(cmd) if result: bb.fatal('%s' % ('\n'.join(result))) def package_extraction(d, test_suites): from oeqa.utils.package_manager import find_packages_to_extract from oeqa.utils.package_manager import extract_packages bb.utils.remove(d.getVar("TEST_NEEDED_PACKAGES_DIR"), recurse=True) packages = find_packages_to_extract(test_suites) if packages: bb.utils.mkdirhier(d.getVar("TEST_INSTALL_TMP_DIR")) bb.utils.mkdirhier(d.getVar("TEST_PACKAGED_DIR")) bb.utils.mkdirhier(d.getVar("TEST_EXTRACTED_DIR")) extract_packages(d, packages) testimage_main[vardepsexclude] += "BB_ORIGENV DATETIME" inherit testsdk