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-rw-r--r--scripts/lib/mic/imager/raw.py501
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diff --git a/scripts/lib/mic/imager/raw.py b/scripts/lib/mic/imager/raw.py
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-#!/usr/bin/python -tt
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2011 Intel, Inc.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
-# Software Foundation; version 2 of the License
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
-# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
-# or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
-# for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
-# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
-# Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
-
-import os
-import stat
-import shutil
-
-from mic import kickstart, msger
-from mic.utils import fs_related, runner, misc
-from mic.utils.partitionedfs import PartitionedMount
-from mic.utils.errors import CreatorError, MountError
-from mic.imager.baseimager import BaseImageCreator
-
-
-class RawImageCreator(BaseImageCreator):
- """Installs a system into a file containing a partitioned disk image.
-
- ApplianceImageCreator is an advanced ImageCreator subclass; a sparse file
- is formatted with a partition table, each partition loopback mounted
- and the system installed into an virtual disk. The disk image can
- subsequently be booted in a virtual machine or accessed with kpartx
- """
-
- def __init__(self, creatoropts=None, pkgmgr=None, compress_image=None, generate_bmap=None, fstab_entry="uuid"):
- """Initialize a ApplianceImageCreator instance.
-
- This method takes the same arguments as ImageCreator.__init__()
- """
- BaseImageCreator.__init__(self, creatoropts, pkgmgr)
-
- self.__instloop = None
- self.__imgdir = None
- self.__disks = {}
- self.__disk_format = "raw"
- self._disk_names = []
- self._ptable_format = self.ks.handler.bootloader.ptable
- self.vmem = 512
- self.vcpu = 1
- self.checksum = False
- self.use_uuid = fstab_entry == "uuid"
- self.appliance_version = None
- self.appliance_release = None
- self.compress_image = compress_image
- self.bmap_needed = generate_bmap
- self._need_extlinux = not kickstart.use_installerfw(self.ks, "extlinux")
- #self.getsource = False
- #self.listpkg = False
-
- self._dep_checks.extend(["sync", "kpartx", "parted"])
- if self._need_extlinux:
- self._dep_checks.extend(["extlinux"])
-
- def configure(self, repodata = None):
- import subprocess
- def chroot():
- os.chroot(self._instroot)
- os.chdir("/")
-
- if os.path.exists(self._instroot + "/usr/bin/Xorg"):
- subprocess.call(["/bin/chmod", "u+s", "/usr/bin/Xorg"],
- preexec_fn = chroot)
-
- BaseImageCreator.configure(self, repodata)
-
- def _get_fstab(self):
- if kickstart.use_installerfw(self.ks, "fstab"):
- # The fstab file will be generated by installer framework scripts
- # instead.
- return None
-
- s = ""
- for mp in self.__instloop.mountOrder:
- p = None
- for p1 in self.__instloop.partitions:
- if p1['mountpoint'] == mp:
- p = p1
- break
-
- if self.use_uuid and p['uuid']:
- device = "UUID=%s" % p['uuid']
- else:
- device = "/dev/%s%-d" % (p['disk_name'], p['num'])
-
- s += "%(device)s %(mountpoint)s %(fstype)s %(fsopts)s 0 0\n" % {
- 'device': device,
- 'mountpoint': p['mountpoint'],
- 'fstype': p['fstype'],
- 'fsopts': "defaults,noatime" if not p['fsopts'] else p['fsopts']}
-
- if p['mountpoint'] == "/":
- for subvol in self.__instloop.subvolumes:
- if subvol['mountpoint'] == "/":
- continue
- s += "%(device)s %(mountpoint)s %(fstype)s %(fsopts)s 0 0\n" % {
- 'device': "/dev/%s%-d" % (p['disk_name'], p['num']),
- 'mountpoint': subvol['mountpoint'],
- 'fstype': p['fstype'],
- 'fsopts': "defaults,noatime" if not subvol['fsopts'] else subvol['fsopts']}
-
- s += "devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0\n"
- s += "tmpfs /dev/shm tmpfs defaults 0 0\n"
- s += "proc /proc proc defaults 0 0\n"
- s += "sysfs /sys sysfs defaults 0 0\n"
- return s
-
- def _create_mkinitrd_config(self):
- """write to tell which modules to be included in initrd"""
-
- mkinitrd = ""
- mkinitrd += "PROBE=\"no\"\n"
- mkinitrd += "MODULES+=\"ext3 ata_piix sd_mod libata scsi_mod\"\n"
- mkinitrd += "rootfs=\"ext3\"\n"
- mkinitrd += "rootopts=\"defaults\"\n"
-
- msger.debug("Writing mkinitrd config %s/etc/sysconfig/mkinitrd" \
- % self._instroot)
- os.makedirs(self._instroot + "/etc/sysconfig/",mode=644)
- cfg = open(self._instroot + "/etc/sysconfig/mkinitrd", "w")
- cfg.write(mkinitrd)
- cfg.close()
-
- def _get_parts(self):
- if not self.ks:
- raise CreatorError("Failed to get partition info, "
- "please check your kickstart setting.")
-
- # Set a default partition if no partition is given out
- if not self.ks.handler.partition.partitions:
- partstr = "part / --size 1900 --ondisk sda --fstype=ext3"
- args = partstr.split()
- pd = self.ks.handler.partition.parse(args[1:])
- if pd not in self.ks.handler.partition.partitions:
- self.ks.handler.partition.partitions.append(pd)
-
- # partitions list from kickstart file
- return kickstart.get_partitions(self.ks)
-
- def get_disk_names(self):
- """ Returns a list of physical target disk names (e.g., 'sdb') which
- will be created. """
-
- if self._disk_names:
- return self._disk_names
-
- #get partition info from ks handler
- parts = self._get_parts()
-
- for i in range(len(parts)):
- if parts[i].disk:
- disk_name = parts[i].disk
- else:
- raise CreatorError("Failed to create disks, no --ondisk "
- "specified in partition line of ks file")
-
- if parts[i].mountpoint and not parts[i].fstype:
- raise CreatorError("Failed to create disks, no --fstype "
- "specified for partition with mountpoint "
- "'%s' in the ks file")
-
- self._disk_names.append(disk_name)
-
- return self._disk_names
-
- def _full_name(self, name, extention):
- """ Construct full file name for a file we generate. """
- return "%s-%s.%s" % (self.name, name, extention)
-
- def _full_path(self, path, name, extention):
- """ Construct full file path to a file we generate. """
- return os.path.join(path, self._full_name(name, extention))
-
- #
- # Actual implemention
- #
- def _mount_instroot(self, base_on = None):
- parts = self._get_parts()
- self.__instloop = PartitionedMount(self._instroot)
-
- for p in parts:
- self.__instloop.add_partition(int(p.size),
- p.disk,
- p.mountpoint,
- p.fstype,
- p.label,
- fsopts = p.fsopts,
- boot = p.active,
- align = p.align,
- part_type = p.part_type)
-
- self.__instloop.layout_partitions(self._ptable_format)
-
- # Create the disks
- self.__imgdir = self._mkdtemp()
- for disk_name, disk in self.__instloop.disks.items():
- full_path = self._full_path(self.__imgdir, disk_name, "raw")
- msger.debug("Adding disk %s as %s with size %s bytes" \
- % (disk_name, full_path, disk['min_size']))
-
- disk_obj = fs_related.SparseLoopbackDisk(full_path,
- disk['min_size'])
- self.__disks[disk_name] = disk_obj
- self.__instloop.add_disk(disk_name, disk_obj)
-
- self.__instloop.mount()
- self._create_mkinitrd_config()
-
- def _get_required_packages(self):
- required_packages = BaseImageCreator._get_required_packages(self)
- if self._need_extlinux:
- if not self.target_arch or not self.target_arch.startswith("arm"):
- required_packages += ["syslinux", "syslinux-extlinux"]
- return required_packages
-
- def _get_excluded_packages(self):
- return BaseImageCreator._get_excluded_packages(self)
-
- def _get_syslinux_boot_config(self):
- rootdev = None
- root_part_uuid = None
- for p in self.__instloop.partitions:
- if p['mountpoint'] == "/":
- rootdev = "/dev/%s%-d" % (p['disk_name'], p['num'])
- root_part_uuid = p['partuuid']
-
- return (rootdev, root_part_uuid)
-
- def _create_syslinux_config(self):
-
- splash = os.path.join(self._instroot, "boot/extlinux")
- if os.path.exists(splash):
- splashline = "menu background splash.jpg"
- else:
- splashline = ""
-
- (rootdev, root_part_uuid) = self._get_syslinux_boot_config()
- options = self.ks.handler.bootloader.appendLine
-
- #XXX don't hardcode default kernel - see livecd code
- syslinux_conf = ""
- syslinux_conf += "prompt 0\n"
- syslinux_conf += "timeout 1\n"
- syslinux_conf += "\n"
- syslinux_conf += "default vesamenu.c32\n"
- syslinux_conf += "menu autoboot Starting %s...\n" % self.distro_name
- syslinux_conf += "menu hidden\n"
- syslinux_conf += "\n"
- syslinux_conf += "%s\n" % splashline
- syslinux_conf += "menu title Welcome to %s!\n" % self.distro_name
- syslinux_conf += "menu color border 0 #ffffffff #00000000\n"
- syslinux_conf += "menu color sel 7 #ffffffff #ff000000\n"
- syslinux_conf += "menu color title 0 #ffffffff #00000000\n"
- syslinux_conf += "menu color tabmsg 0 #ffffffff #00000000\n"
- syslinux_conf += "menu color unsel 0 #ffffffff #00000000\n"
- syslinux_conf += "menu color hotsel 0 #ff000000 #ffffffff\n"
- syslinux_conf += "menu color hotkey 7 #ffffffff #ff000000\n"
- syslinux_conf += "menu color timeout_msg 0 #ffffffff #00000000\n"
- syslinux_conf += "menu color timeout 0 #ffffffff #00000000\n"
- syslinux_conf += "menu color cmdline 0 #ffffffff #00000000\n"
-
- versions = []
- kernels = self._get_kernel_versions()
- symkern = "%s/boot/vmlinuz" % self._instroot
-
- if os.path.lexists(symkern):
- v = os.path.realpath(symkern).replace('%s-' % symkern, "")
- syslinux_conf += "label %s\n" % self.distro_name.lower()
- syslinux_conf += "\tmenu label %s (%s)\n" % (self.distro_name, v)
- syslinux_conf += "\tlinux ../vmlinuz\n"
- if self._ptable_format == 'msdos':
- rootstr = rootdev
- else:
- if not root_part_uuid:
- raise MountError("Cannot find the root GPT partition UUID")
- rootstr = "PARTUUID=%s" % root_part_uuid
- syslinux_conf += "\tappend ro root=%s %s\n" % (rootstr, options)
- syslinux_conf += "\tmenu default\n"
- else:
- for kernel in kernels:
- for version in kernels[kernel]:
- versions.append(version)
-
- footlabel = 0
- for v in versions:
- syslinux_conf += "label %s%d\n" \
- % (self.distro_name.lower(), footlabel)
- syslinux_conf += "\tmenu label %s (%s)\n" % (self.distro_name, v)
- syslinux_conf += "\tlinux ../vmlinuz-%s\n" % v
- syslinux_conf += "\tappend ro root=%s %s\n" \
- % (rootdev, options)
- if footlabel == 0:
- syslinux_conf += "\tmenu default\n"
- footlabel += 1;
-
- msger.debug("Writing syslinux config %s/boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf" \
- % self._instroot)
- cfg = open(self._instroot + "/boot/extlinux/extlinux.conf", "w")
- cfg.write(syslinux_conf)
- cfg.close()
-
- def _install_syslinux(self):
- for name in self.__disks.keys():
- loopdev = self.__disks[name].device
-
- # Set MBR
- mbrfile = "%s/usr/share/syslinux/" % self._instroot
- if self._ptable_format == 'gpt':
- mbrfile += "gptmbr.bin"
- else:
- mbrfile += "mbr.bin"
-
- msger.debug("Installing syslinux bootloader '%s' to %s" % \
- (mbrfile, loopdev))
-
- mbrsize = os.stat(mbrfile)[stat.ST_SIZE]
- rc = runner.show(['dd', 'if=%s' % mbrfile, 'of=' + loopdev])
- if rc != 0:
- raise MountError("Unable to set MBR to %s" % loopdev)
-
-
- # Ensure all data is flushed to disk before doing syslinux install
- runner.quiet('sync')
-
- fullpathsyslinux = fs_related.find_binary_path("extlinux")
- rc = runner.show([fullpathsyslinux,
- "-i",
- "%s/boot/extlinux" % self._instroot])
- if rc != 0:
- raise MountError("Unable to install syslinux bootloader to %s" \
- % loopdev)
-
- def _create_bootconfig(self):
- #If syslinux is available do the required configurations.
- if self._need_extlinux \
- and os.path.exists("%s/usr/share/syslinux/" % (self._instroot)) \
- and os.path.exists("%s/boot/extlinux/" % (self._instroot)):
- self._create_syslinux_config()
- self._install_syslinux()
-
- def _unmount_instroot(self):
- if not self.__instloop is None:
- try:
- self.__instloop.cleanup()
- except MountError, err:
- msger.warning("%s" % err)
-
- def _resparse(self, size = None):
- return self.__instloop.resparse(size)
-
- def _get_post_scripts_env(self, in_chroot):
- env = BaseImageCreator._get_post_scripts_env(self, in_chroot)
-
- # Export the file-system UUIDs and partition UUIDs (AKA PARTUUIDs)
- for p in self.__instloop.partitions:
- env.update(self._set_part_env(p['ks_pnum'], "UUID", p['uuid']))
- env.update(self._set_part_env(p['ks_pnum'], "PARTUUID", p['partuuid']))
-
- return env
-
- def _stage_final_image(self):
- """Stage the final system image in _outdir.
- write meta data
- """
- self._resparse()
-
- if self.compress_image:
- for imgfile in os.listdir(self.__imgdir):
- if imgfile.endswith('.raw') or imgfile.endswith('bin'):
- imgpath = os.path.join(self.__imgdir, imgfile)
- misc.compressing(imgpath, self.compress_image)
-
- if self.pack_to:
- dst = os.path.join(self._outdir, self.pack_to)
- msger.info("Pack all raw images to %s" % dst)
- misc.packing(dst, self.__imgdir)
- else:
- msger.debug("moving disks to stage location")
- for imgfile in os.listdir(self.__imgdir):
- src = os.path.join(self.__imgdir, imgfile)
- dst = os.path.join(self._outdir, imgfile)
- msger.debug("moving %s to %s" % (src,dst))
- shutil.move(src,dst)
- self._write_image_xml()
-
- def _write_image_xml(self):
- imgarch = "i686"
- if self.target_arch and self.target_arch.startswith("arm"):
- imgarch = "arm"
- xml = "<image>\n"
-
- name_attributes = ""
- if self.appliance_version:
- name_attributes += " version='%s'" % self.appliance_version
- if self.appliance_release:
- name_attributes += " release='%s'" % self.appliance_release
- xml += " <name%s>%s</name>\n" % (name_attributes, self.name)
- xml += " <domain>\n"
- # XXX don't hardcode - determine based on the kernel we installed for
- # grub baremetal vs xen
- xml += " <boot type='hvm'>\n"
- xml += " <guest>\n"
- xml += " <arch>%s</arch>\n" % imgarch
- xml += " </guest>\n"
- xml += " <os>\n"
- xml += " <loader dev='hd'/>\n"
- xml += " </os>\n"
-
- i = 0
- for name in self.__disks.keys():
- full_name = self._full_name(name, self.__disk_format)
- xml += " <drive disk='%s' target='hd%s'/>\n" \
- % (full_name, chr(ord('a') + i))
- i = i + 1
-
- xml += " </boot>\n"
- xml += " <devices>\n"
- xml += " <vcpu>%s</vcpu>\n" % self.vcpu
- xml += " <memory>%d</memory>\n" %(self.vmem * 1024)
- for network in self.ks.handler.network.network:
- xml += " <interface/>\n"
- xml += " <graphics/>\n"
- xml += " </devices>\n"
- xml += " </domain>\n"
- xml += " <storage>\n"
-
- if self.checksum is True:
- for name in self.__disks.keys():
- diskpath = self._full_path(self._outdir, name, \
- self.__disk_format)
- full_name = self._full_name(name, self.__disk_format)
-
- msger.debug("Generating disk signature for %s" % full_name)
-
- xml += " <disk file='%s' use='system' format='%s'>\n" \
- % (full_name, self.__disk_format)
-
- hashes = misc.calc_hashes(diskpath, ('sha1', 'sha256'))
-
- xml += " <checksum type='sha1'>%s</checksum>\n" \
- % hashes[0]
- xml += " <checksum type='sha256'>%s</checksum>\n" \
- % hashes[1]
- xml += " </disk>\n"
- else:
- for name in self.__disks.keys():
- full_name = self._full_name(name, self.__disk_format)
- xml += " <disk file='%s' use='system' format='%s'/>\n" \
- % (full_name, self.__disk_format)
-
- xml += " </storage>\n"
- xml += "</image>\n"
-
- msger.debug("writing image XML to %s/%s.xml" %(self._outdir, self.name))
- cfg = open("%s/%s.xml" % (self._outdir, self.name), "w")
- cfg.write(xml)
- cfg.close()
-
- def generate_bmap(self):
- """ Generate block map file for the image. The idea is that while disk
- images we generate may be large (e.g., 4GiB), they may actually contain
- only little real data, e.g., 512MiB. This data are files, directories,
- file-system meta-data, partition table, etc. In other words, when
- flashing the image to the target device, you do not have to copy all the
- 4GiB of data, you can copy only 512MiB of it, which is 4 times faster.
-
- This function generates the block map file for an arbitrary image that
- mic has generated. The block map file is basically an XML file which
- contains a list of blocks which have to be copied to the target device.
- The other blocks are not used and there is no need to copy them. """
-
- if self.bmap_needed is None:
- return
-
- from mic.utils import BmapCreate
- msger.info("Generating the map file(s)")
-
- for name in self.__disks.keys():
- image = self._full_path(self.__imgdir, name, self.__disk_format)
- bmap_file = self._full_path(self._outdir, name, "bmap")
-
- msger.debug("Generating block map file '%s'" % bmap_file)
-
- try:
- creator = BmapCreate.BmapCreate(image, bmap_file)
- creator.generate()
- del creator
- except BmapCreate.Error as err:
- raise CreatorError("Failed to create bmap file: %s" % str(err))