# Copyright (C) 2013 Intel Corporation # # Released under the MIT license (see COPYING.MIT) # testimage.bbclass enables testing of qemu images using python unittests. # Most of the tests are commands run on target image over ssh. # To use it add testimage to global inherit and call your target image with -c testimage # You can try it out like this: # - first build a qemu core-image-sato # - add INHERIT += "testimage" in local.conf # - then bitbake core-image-sato -c testimage. That will run a standard suite of tests. # You can set (or append to) TEST_SUITES in local.conf to select the tests # which you want to run for your target. # The test names are the module names in meta/lib/oeqa/runtime. # Each name in TEST_SUITES represents a required test for the image. (no skipping allowed) # Appending "auto" means that it will try to run all tests that are suitable for the image (each test decides that on it's own). # Note that order in TEST_SUITES is relevant: tests are run in an order such that # tests mentioned in @skipUnlessPassed run before the tests that depend on them, # but without such dependencies, tests run in the order in which they are listed # in TEST_SUITES. # # A layer can add its own tests in lib/oeqa/runtime, provided it extends BBPATH as normal in its layer.conf. # TEST_LOG_DIR contains a command ssh log and may contain infromation about what command is running, output and return codes and for qemu a boot log till login. # Booting is handled by this class, and it's not a test in itself. # TEST_QEMUBOOT_TIMEOUT can be used to set the maximum time in seconds the launch code will wait for the login prompt. TEST_LOG_DIR ?= "${WORKDIR}/testimage" TEST_EXPORT_DIR ?= "${TMPDIR}/testimage/${PN}" TEST_EXPORT_ONLY ?= "0" RPMTESTSUITE = "${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'rpm', 'smart rpm', '', d)}" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES = "ping auto" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-minimal = "ping" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-sato = "ping ssh df connman syslog xorg scp vnc date dmesg parselogs ${RPMTESTSUITE} \ ${@bb.utils.contains('IMAGE_PKGTYPE', 'rpm', 'python', '', d)}" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-sato-sdk = "ping ssh df connman syslog xorg scp vnc date perl ldd gcc kernelmodule dmesg python parselogs ${RPMTESTSUITE}" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-core-image-lsb-sdk = "ping buildcvs buildiptables buildsudoku connman date df gcc kernelmodule ldd pam parselogs perl python scp ${RPMTESTSUITE} ssh syslog logrotate" DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_pn-meta-toolchain = "auto" # aarch64 has no graphics DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_remove_aarch64 = "xorg vnc" #qemumips is too slow for buildsudoku DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES_remove_qemumips = "buildsudoku" TEST_SUITES ?= "${DEFAULT_TEST_SUITES}" TEST_QEMUBOOT_TIMEOUT ?= "1000" TEST_TARGET ?= "qemu" TEST_TARGET_IP ?= "" TEST_SERVER_IP ?= "" TESTIMAGEDEPENDS = "" TESTIMAGEDEPENDS_qemuall = "qemu-native:do_populate_sysroot qemu-helper-native:do_populate_sysroot" TESTIMAGELOCK = "${TMPDIR}/testimage.lock" TESTIMAGELOCK_qemuall = "" TESTIMAGE_DUMP_DIR ?= "/tmp/oe-saved-tests/" testimage_dump_target () { top -bn1 ps free df # The next command will export the default gateway IP export DEFAULT_GATEWAY=$(ip route | awk '/default/ { print $3}') ping -c3 $DEFAULT_GATEWAY dmesg netstat -an ip address # Next command will dump logs from /var/log/ find /var/log/ -type f 2>/dev/null -exec echo "====================" \; -exec echo {} \; -exec echo "====================" \; -exec cat {} \; -exec echo "" \; } testimage_dump_host () { top -bn1 ps -ef free df memstat dmesg netstat -an } python do_testimage() { testimage_main(d) } addtask testimage do_testimage[nostamp] = "1" do_testimage[depends] += "${TESTIMAGEDEPENDS}" do_testimage[lockfiles] += "${TESTIMAGELOCK}" python do_testsdk() { testsdk_main(d) } addtask testsdk do_testsdk[nostamp] = "1" do_testsdk[depends] += "${TESTIMAGEDEPENDS}" do_testsdk[lockfiles] += "${TESTIMAGELOCK}" # get testcase list from specified file # if path is a relative path, then relative to build/conf/ def read_testlist(d, fpath): if not os.path.isabs(fpath): builddir = d.getVar("TOPDIR", True) fpath = os.path.join(builddir, "conf", fpath) if not os.path.exists(fpath): bb.fatal("No such manifest file: ", fpath) tcs = [] for line in open(fpath).readlines(): line = line.strip() if line and not line.startswith("#"): tcs.append(line) return " ".join(tcs) def get_tests_list(d, type="runtime"): testsuites = [] testslist = [] manifests = d.getVar("TEST_SUITES_MANIFEST", True) if manifests is not None: manifests = manifests.split() for manifest in manifests: testsuites.extend(read_testlist(d, manifest).split()) else: testsuites = d.getVar("TEST_SUITES", True).split() if type == "sdk": testsuites = (d.getVar("TEST_SUITES_SDK", True) or "auto").split() bbpath = d.getVar("BBPATH", True).split(':') # This relies on lib/ under each directory in BBPATH being added to sys.path # (as done by default in base.bbclass) for testname in testsuites: if testname != "auto": if testname.startswith("oeqa."): testslist.append(testname) continue found = False for p in bbpath: if os.path.exists(os.path.join(p, 'lib', 'oeqa', type, testname + '.py')): testslist.append("oeqa." + type + "." + testname) found = True break if not found: bb.fatal('Test %s specified in TEST_SUITES could not be found in lib/oeqa/runtime under BBPATH' % testname) if "auto" in testsuites: def add_auto_list(path): if not os.path.exists(os.path.join(path, '__init__.py')): bb.fatal('Tests directory %s exists but is missing __init__.py' % path) files = sorted([f for f in os.listdir(path) if f.endswith('.py') and not f.startswith('_')]) for f in files: module = 'oeqa.' + type + '.' + f[:-3] if module not in testslist: testslist.append(module) for p in bbpath: testpath = os.path.join(p, 'lib', 'oeqa', type) bb.debug(2, 'Searching for tests in %s' % testpath) if os.path.exists(testpath): add_auto_list(testpath) return testslist def exportTests(d,tc): import json import shutil import pkgutil exportpath = d.getVar("TEST_EXPORT_DIR", True) savedata = {} savedata["d"] = {} savedata["target"] = {} savedata["host_dumper"] = {} for key in tc.__dict__: # special cases if key != "d" and key != "target" and key != "host_dumper": savedata[key] = getattr(tc, key) savedata["target"]["ip"] = tc.target.ip or d.getVar("TEST_TARGET_IP", True) savedata["target"]["server_ip"] = tc.target.server_ip or d.getVar("TEST_SERVER_IP", True) keys = [ key for key in d.keys() if not key.startswith("_") and not key.startswith("BB") \ and not key.startswith("B_pn") and not key.startswith("do_") and not d.getVarFlag(key, "func")] for key in keys: try: savedata["d"][key] = d.getVar(key, True) except bb.data_smart.ExpansionError: # we don't care about those anyway pass savedata["host_dumper"]["parent_dir"] = tc.host_dumper.parent_dir savedata["host_dumper"]["cmds"] = tc.host_dumper.cmds with open(os.path.join(exportpath, "testdata.json"), "w") as f: json.dump(savedata, f, skipkeys=True, indent=4, sort_keys=True) # now start copying files # we'll basically copy everything under meta/lib/oeqa, with these exceptions # - oeqa/targetcontrol.py - not needed # - oeqa/selftest - something else # That means: # - all tests from oeqa/runtime defined in TEST_SUITES (including from other layers) # - the contents of oeqa/utils and oeqa/runtime/files # - oeqa/oetest.py and oeqa/runexport.py (this will get copied to exportpath not exportpath/oeqa) # - __init__.py files bb.utils.mkdirhier(os.path.join(exportpath, "oeqa/runtime/files")) bb.utils.mkdirhier(os.path.join(exportpath, "oeqa/utils")) # copy test modules, this should cover tests in other layers too for t in tc.testslist: mod = pkgutil.get_loader(t) shutil.copy2(mod.filename, os.path.join(exportpath, "oeqa/runtime")) # copy __init__.py files oeqadir = pkgutil.get_loader("oeqa").filename shutil.copy2(os.path.join(oeqadir, "__init__.py"), os.path.join(exportpath, "oeqa")) shutil.copy2(os.path.join(oeqadir, "runtime/__init__.py"), os.path.join(exportpath, "oeqa/runtime")) # copy oeqa/oetest.py and oeqa/runexported.py shutil.copy2(os.path.join(oeqadir, "oetest.py"), os.path.join(exportpath, "oeqa")) shutil.copy2(os.path.join(oeqadir, "runexported.py"), exportpath) # copy oeqa/utils/*.py for root, dirs, files in os.walk(os.path.join(oeqadir, "utils")): for f in files: if f.endswith(".py"): shutil.copy2(os.path.join(root, f), os.path.join(exportpath, "oeqa/utils")) # copy oeqa/runtime/files/* for root, dirs, files in os.walk(os.path.join(oeqadir, "runtime/files")): for f in files: shutil.copy2(os.path.join(root, f), os.path.join(exportpath, "oeqa/runtime/files")) bb.plain("Exported tests to: %s" % exportpath) def testimage_main(d): import unittest import os import oeqa.runtime import time import signal from oeqa.oetest import loadTests, runTests from oeqa.targetcontrol import get_target_controller from oeqa.utils.dump import get_host_dumper pn = d.getVar("PN", True) export = oe.utils.conditional("TEST_EXPORT_ONLY", "1", True, False, d) bb.utils.mkdirhier(d.getVar("TEST_LOG_DIR", True)) if export: bb.utils.remove(d.getVar("TEST_EXPORT_DIR", True), recurse=True) bb.utils.mkdirhier(d.getVar("TEST_EXPORT_DIR", True)) # tests in TEST_SUITES become required tests # they won't be skipped even if they aren't suitable for a image (like xorg for minimal) # testslist is what we'll actually pass to the unittest loader testslist = get_tests_list(d) testsrequired = [t for t in d.getVar("TEST_SUITES", True).split() if t != "auto"] tagexp = d.getVar("TEST_SUITES_TAGS", True) # we need the host dumper in test context host_dumper = get_host_dumper(d) # the robot dance target = get_target_controller(d) class TestContext(object): def __init__(self): self.d = d self.testslist = testslist self.tagexp = tagexp self.testsrequired = testsrequired self.filesdir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(oeqa.runtime.__file__)),"files") self.target = target self.host_dumper = host_dumper self.imagefeatures = d.getVar("IMAGE_FEATURES", True).split() self.distrofeatures = d.getVar("DISTRO_FEATURES", True).split() manifest = os.path.join(d.getVar("DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE", True), d.getVar("IMAGE_LINK_NAME", True) + ".manifest") nomanifest = d.getVar("IMAGE_NO_MANIFEST", True) self.sigterm = False self.origsigtermhandler = signal.getsignal(signal.SIGTERM) signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, self.sigterm_exception) if nomanifest is None or nomanifest != "1": try: with open(manifest) as f: self.pkgmanifest = f.read() except IOError as e: bb.fatal("No package manifest file found. Did you build the image?\n%s" % e) else: self.pkgmanifest = "" def sigterm_exception(self, signum, stackframe): bb.warn("TestImage received SIGTERM, shutting down...") self.sigterm = True self.target.stop() # test context tc = TestContext() # this is a dummy load of tests # we are doing that to find compile errors in the tests themselves # before booting the image try: loadTests(tc) except Exception as e: import traceback bb.fatal("Loading tests failed:\n%s" % traceback.format_exc()) target.deploy() try: target.start() if export: exportTests(d,tc) else: starttime = time.time() result = runTests(tc) stoptime = time.time() if result.wasSuccessful(): bb.plain("%s - Ran %d test%s in %.3fs" % (pn, result.testsRun, result.testsRun != 1 and "s" or "", stoptime - starttime)) msg = "%s - OK - All required tests passed" % pn skipped = len(result.skipped) if skipped: msg += " (skipped=%d)" % skipped bb.plain(msg) else: raise bb.build.FuncFailed("%s - FAILED - check the task log and the ssh log" % pn ) finally: signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, tc.origsigtermhandler) target.stop() testimage_main[vardepsexclude] =+ "BB_ORIGENV" def testsdk_main(d): import unittest import os import glob import oeqa.runtime import oeqa.sdk import time import subprocess from oeqa.oetest import loadTests, runTests pn = d.getVar("PN", True) bb.utils.mkdirhier(d.getVar("TEST_LOG_DIR", True)) # tests in TEST_SUITES become required tests # they won't be skipped even if they aren't suitable. # testslist is what we'll actually pass to the unittest loader testslist = get_tests_list(d, "sdk") testsrequired = [t for t in (d.getVar("TEST_SUITES_SDK", True) or "auto").split() if t != "auto"] tcname = d.expand("${SDK_DEPLOY}/${TOOLCHAIN_OUTPUTNAME}.sh") if not os.path.exists(tcname): bb.fatal("The toolchain is not built. Build it before running the tests: 'bitbake -c populate_sdk' .") class TestContext(object): def __init__(self): self.d = d self.testslist = testslist self.testsrequired = testsrequired self.filesdir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(oeqa.runtime.__file__)),"files") self.sdktestdir = sdktestdir self.sdkenv = sdkenv self.imagefeatures = d.getVar("IMAGE_FEATURES", True).split() self.distrofeatures = d.getVar("DISTRO_FEATURES", True).split() manifest = d.getVar("SDK_TARGET_MANIFEST", True) try: with open(manifest) as f: self.pkgmanifest = f.read() except IOError as e: bb.fatal("No package manifest file found. Did you build the sdk image?\n%s" % e) hostmanifest = d.getVar("SDK_HOST_MANIFEST", True) try: with open(hostmanifest) as f: self.hostpkgmanifest = f.read() except IOError as e: bb.fatal("No host package manifest file found. Did you build the sdk image?\n%s" % e) sdktestdir = d.expand("${WORKDIR}/testimage-sdk/") bb.utils.remove(sdktestdir, True) bb.utils.mkdirhier(sdktestdir) try: subprocess.check_output("cd %s; %s <