From 23b13a29380ef5ce43dac44f683d1d48e9734ed4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Robert Yang Date: Sun, 24 Jan 2016 23:25:14 -0800 Subject: image.bbclass: check INITRAMFS_MAXSIZE Usually, the initramfs' maxsize can be 1/2 of ram size since modern kernel uses tmpfs as initramfs by dafault, and tmpfs allocates 1/2 of ram by default at boot time, which will be used to locate the initramfs. Set INITRAMFS_MAXSIZE to 131072K (128M) by default (ram 256M), the initramfs is small usually, for example, core-image-minimal-initramfs is about 21M (uncompressed, 17M * 1.3) by default, but if the user add a lot pkgs to initramfs, we can error and stop to let the user know ealier rather than fail to boot (e.g., OOM-killer) at boot time. Please see the bug for more info: https://bugzilla.yoctoproject.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5963 [YOCTO #5963] Signed-off-by: Robert Yang --- meta/classes/image.bbclass | 14 +++++++++++++- meta/conf/bitbake.conf | 6 ++++++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/meta/classes/image.bbclass b/meta/classes/image.bbclass index 387051654e..30d11738c0 100644 --- a/meta/classes/image.bbclass +++ b/meta/classes/image.bbclass @@ -423,6 +423,9 @@ def get_rootfs_size(d): rootfs_req_size = int(d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS_SIZE', True)) rootfs_extra_space = eval(d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS_EXTRA_SPACE', True)) rootfs_maxsize = d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS_MAXSIZE', True) + image_fstypes = d.getVar('IMAGE_FSTYPES', True) or '' + initramfs_fstypes = d.getVar('INITRAMFS_FSTYPES', True) or '' + initramfs_maxsize = d.getVar('INITRAMFS_MAXSIZE', True) output = subprocess.check_output(['du', '-ks', d.getVar('IMAGE_ROOTFS', True)]) @@ -443,8 +446,17 @@ def get_rootfs_size(d): if rootfs_maxsize: rootfs_maxsize_int = int(rootfs_maxsize) if base_size > rootfs_maxsize_int: - bb.fatal("The rootfs size %d(K) overrides the max size %d(K)" % \ + bb.fatal("The rootfs size %d(K) overrides IMAGE_ROOTFS_MAXSIZE: %d(K)" % \ (base_size, rootfs_maxsize_int)) + + # Check the initramfs size against INITRAMFS_MAXSIZE (if set) + if image_fstypes == initramfs_fstypes != '' and initramfs_maxsize: + initramfs_maxsize_int = int(initramfs_maxsize) + if base_size > initramfs_maxsize_int: + bb.error("The initramfs size %d(K) overrides INITRAMFS_MAXSIZE: %d(K)" % \ + (base_size, initramfs_maxsize_int)) + bb.error("You can set INITRAMFS_MAXSIZE a larger value. Usually, it should") + bb.fatal("be less than 1/2 of ram size, or you may fail to boot it.\n") return base_size python set_image_size () { diff --git a/meta/conf/bitbake.conf b/meta/conf/bitbake.conf index 7451eb8287..e80ee18135 100644 --- a/meta/conf/bitbake.conf +++ b/meta/conf/bitbake.conf @@ -712,7 +712,13 @@ require conf/sanity.conf DL_DIR ?= "${TOPDIR}/downloads" SSTATE_DIR ?= "${TOPDIR}/sstate-cache" IMAGE_FSTYPES ?= "tar.gz" + INITRAMFS_FSTYPES ?= "cpio.gz" +# The maximum size in Kbytes for the generated initramfs image size. +# Usually, it should be less than 1/2 of ram size, or you may fail to +# boot it. +INITRAMFS_MAXSIZE ??= "131072" + DEFAULT_TASK_PROVIDER ?= "packagegroup-base" MACHINE_TASK_PROVIDER ?= "${DEFAULT_TASK_PROVIDER}" -- cgit 1.2.3-korg