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authorScott Rifenbark <scott.m.rifenbark@intel.com>2014-03-29 06:55:35 -0600
committerRichard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>2014-03-30 10:18:38 +0100
commite2e33658930122ef414d5aa5f925a013dde1faf4 (patch)
tree5b84b6df975e21bf2d0be3fc2f10471f3f66ed07 /documentation
parentec27a7873bf3ddeb18155eb6bdde5eaab5990d12 (diff)
downloadopenembedded-core-contrib-e2e33658930122ef414d5aa5f925a013dde1faf4.tar.gz
ref-manual: Edits to "Yocto Project Components" section.
Some items found reading through the section. Needed some cross-referencing to better targets based on newer information. The text was quite dated in this section. (From yocto-docs rev: eba809fd709d801bec50a820d7e6a5a79707dde6) Signed-off-by: Scott Rifenbark <scott.m.rifenbark@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'documentation')
-rw-r--r--documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml90
1 files changed, 57 insertions, 33 deletions
diff --git a/documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml b/documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml
index 72fa42c507..2fc547136c 100644
--- a/documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml
+++ b/documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml
@@ -6,41 +6,46 @@
<title>Technical Details</title>
<para>
- This chapter provides technical details for various parts of the Yocto Project.
+ This chapter provides technical details for various parts of the
+ Yocto Project.
Currently, topics include Yocto Project components,
- shared state (sstate) cache, x32, and Licenses.
+ cross-toolchain generation, shared state (sstate) cache,
+ x32, Wayland support, and Licenses.
</para>
<section id='usingpoky-components'>
<title>Yocto Project Components</title>
<para>
- The BitBake task executor together with various types of configuration files form the
- OpenEmbedded Core.
- This section overviews these by describing what they are used for
- and how they interact.
+ The
+ <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#bitbake-term'>BitBake</ulink>
+ task executor together with various types of configuration files form
+ the OpenEmbedded Core.
+ This section overviews these components by describing their use and
+ how they interact.
</para>
<para>
BitBake handles the parsing and execution of the data files.
The data itself is of various types:
- <itemizedlist>
- <listitem><para><emphasis>Recipes:</emphasis> Provides details about particular
- pieces of software.</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para><emphasis>Class Data:</emphasis> Abstracts common build
- information (e.g. how to build a Linux kernel).</para></listitem>
- <listitem><para><emphasis>Configuration Data:</emphasis> Defines machine-specific settings,
- policy decisions, and so forth.
- Configuration data acts as the glue to bind everything together.</para></listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
- For more information on data, see the
- "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#yocto-project-terms'>Yocto Project Terms</ulink>"
- section in the Yocto Project Development Manual.
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem><para><emphasis>Recipes:</emphasis> Provides details
+ about particular pieces of software.
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><emphasis>Class Data:</emphasis> Abstracts
+ common build information (e.g. how to build a Linux kernel).
+ </para></listitem>
+ <listitem><para><emphasis>Configuration Data:</emphasis> Defines
+ machine-specific settings, policy decisions, and so forth.
+ Configuration data acts as the glue to bind everything
+ together.
+ </para></listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
</para>
<para>
- BitBake knows how to combine multiple data sources together and refers to each data source
- as a layer.
+ BitBake knows how to combine multiple data sources together and refers
+ to each data source as a layer.
For information on layers, see the
"<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#understanding-and-creating-layers'>Understanding and
Creating Layers</ulink>" section of the Yocto Project Development Manual.
@@ -48,8 +53,10 @@
<para>
Following are some brief details on these core components.
- For more detailed information on these components, see the
- "<link linkend='ref-structure'>Source Directory Structure</link>" chapter.
+ For additional information on how these components interact during
+ a build, see the
+ "<link linkend='closer-look'>A Closer Look at the Yocto Project Development Environment</link>"
+ Chapter.
</para>
<section id='usingpoky-components-bitbake'>
@@ -60,6 +67,15 @@
and is responsible for parsing the
<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#metadata'>Metadata</ulink>,
generating a list of tasks from it, and then executing those tasks.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ This section briefly introduces BitBake.
+ If you want more information on BitBake, see the
+ <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_BB_URL;#bitbake-user-manual'>BitBake User Manual</ulink>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
To see a list of the options BitBake supports, use either of
the following commands:
<literallayout class='monospaced'>
@@ -72,7 +88,9 @@
The most common usage for BitBake is <filename>bitbake &lt;packagename&gt;</filename>, where
<filename>packagename</filename> is the name of the package you want to build
(referred to as the "target" in this manual).
- The target often equates to the first part of a <filename>.bb</filename> filename.
+ The target often equates to the first part of a recipe's filename
+ (e.g. "foo" for a recipe named
+ <filename>foo_1.3.0-r0.bb</filename>).
So, to process the <filename>matchbox-desktop_1.2.3.bb</filename> recipe file, you
might type the following:
<literallayout class='monospaced'>
@@ -99,11 +117,12 @@
<para>
A useful BitBake option to consider is the <filename>-k</filename> or
<filename>--continue</filename> option.
- This option instructs BitBake to try and continue processing the job as much
- as possible even after encountering an error.
+ This option instructs BitBake to try and continue processing the job
+ as long as possible even after encountering an error.
When an error occurs, the target that
failed and those that depend on it cannot be remade.
- However, when you use this option other dependencies can still be processed.
+ However, when you use this option other dependencies can still be
+ processed.
</para>
</section>
@@ -111,12 +130,15 @@
<title>Metadata (Recipes)</title>
<para>
- The <filename>.bb</filename> files are usually referred to as "recipes."
- In general, a recipe contains information about a single piece of software.
+ Files that have the <filename>.bb</filename> suffix are "recipes"
+ files.
+ In general, a recipe contains information about a single piece of
+ software.
This information includes the location from which to download the
unaltered source, any source patches to be applied to that source
(if needed), which special configuration options to apply,
- how to compile the source files, and how to package the compiled output.
+ how to compile the source files, and how to package the compiled
+ output.
</para>
<para>
@@ -134,10 +156,12 @@
Class files (<filename>.bbclass</filename>) contain information that
is useful to share between
<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#metadata'>Metadata</ulink> files.
- An example is the Autotools class, which contains
- common settings for any application that Autotools uses.
- The "<link linkend='ref-classes'>Classes</link>" chapter provides details
- about common classes and how to use them.
+ An example is the
+ <link linkend='ref-classes-autotools'><filename>autotools</filename></link>
+ class, which contains common settings for any application that
+ Autotools uses.
+ The "<link linkend='ref-classes'>Classes</link>" chapter provides
+ details about classes and how to use them.
</para>
</section>