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author | 2014-03-29 06:55:35 -0600 | |
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committer | 2014-03-30 10:18:38 +0100 | |
commit | e2e33658930122ef414d5aa5f925a013dde1faf4 (patch) | |
tree | 5b84b6df975e21bf2d0be3fc2f10471f3f66ed07 /documentation | |
parent | ec27a7873bf3ddeb18155eb6bdde5eaab5990d12 (diff) | |
download | openembedded-core-contrib-e2e33658930122ef414d5aa5f925a013dde1faf4.tar.gz |
ref-manual: Edits to "Yocto Project Components" section.
Some items found reading through the section. Needed some
cross-referencing to better targets based on newer information.
The text was quite dated in this section.
(From yocto-docs rev: eba809fd709d801bec50a820d7e6a5a79707dde6)
Signed-off-by: Scott Rifenbark <scott.m.rifenbark@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'documentation')
-rw-r--r-- | documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml | 90 |
1 files changed, 57 insertions, 33 deletions
diff --git a/documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml b/documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml index 72fa42c507..2fc547136c 100644 --- a/documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml +++ b/documentation/ref-manual/technical-details.xml @@ -6,41 +6,46 @@ <title>Technical Details</title> <para> - This chapter provides technical details for various parts of the Yocto Project. + This chapter provides technical details for various parts of the + Yocto Project. Currently, topics include Yocto Project components, - shared state (sstate) cache, x32, and Licenses. + cross-toolchain generation, shared state (sstate) cache, + x32, Wayland support, and Licenses. </para> <section id='usingpoky-components'> <title>Yocto Project Components</title> <para> - The BitBake task executor together with various types of configuration files form the - OpenEmbedded Core. - This section overviews these by describing what they are used for - and how they interact. + The + <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#bitbake-term'>BitBake</ulink> + task executor together with various types of configuration files form + the OpenEmbedded Core. + This section overviews these components by describing their use and + how they interact. </para> <para> BitBake handles the parsing and execution of the data files. The data itself is of various types: - <itemizedlist> - <listitem><para><emphasis>Recipes:</emphasis> Provides details about particular - pieces of software.</para></listitem> - <listitem><para><emphasis>Class Data:</emphasis> Abstracts common build - information (e.g. how to build a Linux kernel).</para></listitem> - <listitem><para><emphasis>Configuration Data:</emphasis> Defines machine-specific settings, - policy decisions, and so forth. - Configuration data acts as the glue to bind everything together.</para></listitem> - </itemizedlist> - For more information on data, see the - "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#yocto-project-terms'>Yocto Project Terms</ulink>" - section in the Yocto Project Development Manual. + <itemizedlist> + <listitem><para><emphasis>Recipes:</emphasis> Provides details + about particular pieces of software. + </para></listitem> + <listitem><para><emphasis>Class Data:</emphasis> Abstracts + common build information (e.g. how to build a Linux kernel). + </para></listitem> + <listitem><para><emphasis>Configuration Data:</emphasis> Defines + machine-specific settings, policy decisions, and so forth. + Configuration data acts as the glue to bind everything + together. + </para></listitem> + </itemizedlist> </para> <para> - BitBake knows how to combine multiple data sources together and refers to each data source - as a layer. + BitBake knows how to combine multiple data sources together and refers + to each data source as a layer. For information on layers, see the "<ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#understanding-and-creating-layers'>Understanding and Creating Layers</ulink>" section of the Yocto Project Development Manual. @@ -48,8 +53,10 @@ <para> Following are some brief details on these core components. - For more detailed information on these components, see the - "<link linkend='ref-structure'>Source Directory Structure</link>" chapter. + For additional information on how these components interact during + a build, see the + "<link linkend='closer-look'>A Closer Look at the Yocto Project Development Environment</link>" + Chapter. </para> <section id='usingpoky-components-bitbake'> @@ -60,6 +67,15 @@ and is responsible for parsing the <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#metadata'>Metadata</ulink>, generating a list of tasks from it, and then executing those tasks. + </para> + + <para> + This section briefly introduces BitBake. + If you want more information on BitBake, see the + <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_BB_URL;#bitbake-user-manual'>BitBake User Manual</ulink>. + </para> + + <para> To see a list of the options BitBake supports, use either of the following commands: <literallayout class='monospaced'> @@ -72,7 +88,9 @@ The most common usage for BitBake is <filename>bitbake <packagename></filename>, where <filename>packagename</filename> is the name of the package you want to build (referred to as the "target" in this manual). - The target often equates to the first part of a <filename>.bb</filename> filename. + The target often equates to the first part of a recipe's filename + (e.g. "foo" for a recipe named + <filename>foo_1.3.0-r0.bb</filename>). So, to process the <filename>matchbox-desktop_1.2.3.bb</filename> recipe file, you might type the following: <literallayout class='monospaced'> @@ -99,11 +117,12 @@ <para> A useful BitBake option to consider is the <filename>-k</filename> or <filename>--continue</filename> option. - This option instructs BitBake to try and continue processing the job as much - as possible even after encountering an error. + This option instructs BitBake to try and continue processing the job + as long as possible even after encountering an error. When an error occurs, the target that failed and those that depend on it cannot be remade. - However, when you use this option other dependencies can still be processed. + However, when you use this option other dependencies can still be + processed. </para> </section> @@ -111,12 +130,15 @@ <title>Metadata (Recipes)</title> <para> - The <filename>.bb</filename> files are usually referred to as "recipes." - In general, a recipe contains information about a single piece of software. + Files that have the <filename>.bb</filename> suffix are "recipes" + files. + In general, a recipe contains information about a single piece of + software. This information includes the location from which to download the unaltered source, any source patches to be applied to that source (if needed), which special configuration options to apply, - how to compile the source files, and how to package the compiled output. + how to compile the source files, and how to package the compiled + output. </para> <para> @@ -134,10 +156,12 @@ Class files (<filename>.bbclass</filename>) contain information that is useful to share between <ulink url='&YOCTO_DOCS_DEV_URL;#metadata'>Metadata</ulink> files. - An example is the Autotools class, which contains - common settings for any application that Autotools uses. - The "<link linkend='ref-classes'>Classes</link>" chapter provides details - about common classes and how to use them. + An example is the + <link linkend='ref-classes-autotools'><filename>autotools</filename></link> + class, which contains common settings for any application that + Autotools uses. + The "<link linkend='ref-classes'>Classes</link>" chapter provides + details about classes and how to use them. </para> </section> |